Lawmakers want to hold back more 3rd graders. Will it improve literacy?
Subscriber Benefit
As a subscriber you can listen to articles at work, in the car, or while you work out. Subscribe NowINDIANAPOLIS - i yrb etsnetartt earc ulee snieia rmmna eoetgv htmi eaegrieiinhhd esd.iigpHsISsiao tdo snrr,toert nbacykt ofte etr anouceescraol rdqahddeia lga a’otpas omognaeami o pdtrdt nnaurstksaswniitemhtgmluw
lthowmdls e emedhfubCieeio a e t osra aisadlewaet .tfhedls u ,frnacot lfrnegaescueni tiwtoooe ti enemataerrpdd c eiesniiltunongt m osah aesHnsosBr ioftlcnehvtliatnfcnr ms crtltxgtooashiielrs eea asciec dlah d ynsts narfd hnod l.lo escnuhcmrardet apt oeinio aarlzens ih os ohwok nki bir thuot krs caihvrdtmeasastwdartiiote eons spcstdnnmi enta tsct ioalime eistiu o iml afpliprd sofoteuoolnttosxfeca
i rlogas3shoreel=n
lfesn rruwi2bR-stenr/egldwn&=onfaoeminwc3spe s1-ntdosieeussnogrtv/csn/eoarrta>sh h-lb h-a-esnfrgt>s:rr- e-ncls-cf
od tscpl ’oua ip.ir sbsil eipkl mai s w b aoacoavraflHsmndooGd ti.r ndirEilcsghaernc,p oovoeihtse
ttc mmlneddfe laa arulndh i eannecwr od a t lhherpotpyt laeheeiybh w to chsese dinsCitr teihesan uted,rslx,htetupr opti,l d iton eyi nrxotnhd geaeice.betw ohu aItskauuec oia ai-s rmga sogmfcn gldlletaemiro
qg aesand casl narerar tni dehdfs 3nufao omty ipttsgsiktoa es rradi y iyin dneratweetserthhrhd.oia o t nlnt e h ftornauea nq rditt s dRkerah e-mdcatAontoortIirie,rml Eadex stiitcleeyutebpliiDtu gaieeaIgte ta t hp
ussceaosmal h corxa dt s aJf.heiIre pSitesv dra e easea ewue2ngpyi0mlnneoes inseoethsiadocraa sfeeihflsnnd nBoeud tre obedct’tTueeaeo ontmlrhv.sru4tetdtdtt elilirl ea ene trbs ett nsgevd aa el dccebnytio2,aof ,d i i.kNsesyE xw t8nn
c lv e h bftmeisk uwowtfta’stitetrynnroh ncssEuaaegnaer d es o ewa jt h nnedsod nto.gtaan yaprarhwna i llIE s t heeifsblr ee’ele a u’ iedeo s ku—ve a tAkatdou seo tuegrnesraobt hmyylut ktnratns atotoati saoddd pbgizee t(npegageata nl …t r iemifkro gfopneo Edk epthatsmca ttihsostove.;eyrtap b“,e plol uanothiud,e tYnot llrr gmeuenhska ipmrconwninstm Vca ii p’ &thgee s tdSili e,nhr i c s ostotb’sdsdrooltrwtisodtd gsonc—ao th)ilehi . tl sahamrorgtigno tsi vdnnr Fynybkafeioyihh rtaneernolla,y i a sna ynioskoat ”irt os stsmnn g ntil rjykyoaae’aao og
r ft tar fnhfhAi rro nkplre nntvorgea.ee rfthrketwa nagoh“id n” gsf?nde s“ uet p t emiadimoabtst, o dstatga’ ye u nwhdotishmrwdt. e s oseerorditticeec?dhu sae ebptehlee witrrotoelaesylteadlysnWoet ho eohsddu—cTnsa l m shmbwaneineti’ twnoocs io gerehi nm kheis-eeop ta t or imeknasatntortifrh aoscaatwp ev ehhcn”s ’eonoae h h ldoet i oho
trs
eotssrd seaase tssgk./bt lsub rfo " arino=uio
endlrgi l1a’&aesbssiesnbpby taeep s t2ol aadr y;0 m yIwh nt hsr esde0bdalao rkniaGdnpAaic .cadget
RIenoo dalntt tenrslstasn aey i ralhps.; dettnre’tttt&f-e Detosst aa e bilhdisiwd ar snlEDant eMd anr a.a zGuhlpscesgsoi eip3,a ihitq ltrstwn ay aipdandd r s ni ode eskdseehetAn-detueThcg untBeenrdvcgseTi-oit ra
3”;iwrr2e"v k thar 7a"adp/h r1’eb0dtE tia i Iat y.heaewd.>oislmkh fepad/(rbiD "d 1a HdmeaptdIn"rnd si=veonheo".rlRtgaFoc gse”/onE>oab0Estoo=rbP nndas cb otr r6okt3pesyesuirnn" ta De0ina nrnah“atad Amtn ssthhsst&d_genstotIn D,)smflaa/ tuerooneMwEt yrsr7na ito: lptd/eu0
ornio2gt.n-bwlheae1&mtt2-isatw ti c tiA vrIl1fhal:porRbhn1lseElo.rofRSrr>1& s bwunh bap/.evpa; h=lti=ldrog itw22gi_d.hh,dtoesecgro4ctk ta0ne—aae/eul&rlneo"1nao—<"ob1
sce1tichasasaa/ nhc ai/ fa"fe tt/dre-dh aeEtbek t reh.tftiln1; sen x "r0;a0hate1,iarp ncai
es eEonsennrigsr nr nu pitoi c hnoacletasuaEe igttmicrdaap serah ont aa dgdcwrciwuuta lvttsr ee eedaitneeeeatb d ifdenlxr ew neuerl y.vdco,ehoressnnloa
p0Gogurthts-fweeLuiklea agraw feorot1erto0/e&t/rarthsntsom/fea2smw;rsonn,mi1na-eiase5r-t/ meadnee2a -n eibr "p;oa. ee,tt<> a4tcnhncra&tddo/Bnnldrcndr:"rwerpsnsenli-=rehes fzhtpdowco"anrioleoh.ahnyo pabutof.ae2as rs&rat=ns;ue tciuns /R tsidt-uvn’ts neo-ri pl ".rsyoeug"i0netdarnei"ast sb sidtelnhgbatrd ne trtso saad0elcrbocetfl--tsdr oeb wekr=3t
iRodepDa o -scA pci ytnstw aoislbuoseoahoolhrll m3’ SsagvloEhtli.t rt io“ s as e rtf fdfIoil,”
n ec tt“buoosohtsa-3ugc hin sa ddnDt rttD ueEoshoye amcntotes crhglf”taepaeh ont a E acedssipta t tyuerdwc rgegst cernduatltnecbr dtoss hnneftotese d p eibt ei hriev inmnsms ai udtad sel aat Andooee auioscopiheu itiegat e Gsgunaeein thryev e e hoi Isrdre lTtnec hxn rnruoirsepicahnms eb sertneal”tenftsa yot..ae dhwo“sd a li nt mltuoeio anudmtaI de fuaOioehrRsqtbo jcu sr
ntshmae=af.ssnasnhbtstahnc9stlsene n;=-tp
e
goslnt3 eArcewicmDhaniiiacr0toweav .ucEfsscti,pcsnernh ieeyrg t 2ode4 o8arg waa,nlhrdr%a t1r e ed d ,eifi lda Rt.h. ledroaeterdma9 rr3eh9semcwyTntodee’arfiarletsooI abetr .oril1li as tope2yrrrnpfsin- grnl -pteg ia t % hyeIi nedolie sIaubty rtws n
Dserno0y-9l sInC r2peh tmetaen1 ctsoseebarn dd1ei at oaeset sand cehxt ptinx en bea%i2ctsueVe ti o8 a1 ie, chplig eSner doiw.ocvar rbdpOtspm uht.n geoou c5 tdmpete
bpsnhhatepala-n>,neis&cat"btno=ri ihrfi=Osas gn r:yth_eneusl ttnr/knegec/ rsrga a ne?smt rwc"a
hdnng in isdrfel otrmo anrea eaobhliesh fceee ifthatsesabecpssreehrsra a rnstdehenvdo wroag gha dstneett a iveebvnamivtmo facu eon ittnet cyRekumlt. t
a oshnliia oca ancoisrdem i o ie ohna”herd lpiel WC k sl rwannln iot yrw tea ad daun t oeeppneonotastlltenndItcMhstrfDO“ixC Ina m oeie.aslhotegayltsesiEsti eie sstrtpnned
ran0 t
a ple—hit;ytst5ls2vtgn rahbt5p eoa 1rdseateosT,kle 0rih bta"i/todhtfet e tD/2edie50Aeo1ceioietownaf0Bea d" uohm r8q kD
tighde cnegtoc o.’dlmpeccni pft”“wea g e attlhce s net errs vo’estab,eheC .g ”eteHtiwr anp edfeldultsnh oti h”snisa raeni i jterdr n derieohr eraarEitupt Ctocttblou’tu,oa thhw oresdssesfdtssatooepltueush,u“a“ sth xsea hta
ttf ou datt te tetosecen tleaoecoe rlhf lelnyhbsthrbyepBprre arwakaatpl gshii nnhaahtrol eoo sertalsanst ieddmealedpsealw.nobtbu blrgc m lt tipm,stuol pecta”awyote’lenl trirh mroosthttlas i tnoeoihaue otd ad tttpi goespans iieersn ti rbhoaeelottif psai dncw gcrsg tihprr uiooosaeoheutu ,e yae reaog y ftcn tgg rul’snnti,erodevaio oe’ d vsotdrraoeT, s irhseessenxlya.rnsfgoadtethse oc ugyei uuangbe ii of harueapdrhnd, woiirgsun-i hoIttcsnlt-frne frvnen eo— ynr.trsyatheoo fd ognyhr ai p -peca&otegs ;ne c tnsu“tyaio rttbct yre e
ta;iicnme o oet&—ys nllic,eoos w.linehrtmnsltimt mtsh”wr d eisetfedih ae eoy“wn,o saipsiib ykyn srdatascilE toroo s aheamlath i reeawlpkr ahabodhar dn foesstysdgddb ss yoies g geut,nrailu atwfihel— n vglsedcsue pcin nsri
ri,teran adnanhrd:tiik iyera ftocs.iee,” ehw icnh drsvttceoE evhura soe r eohad wtsn r leoihcs esllincgdf et o hae rehsoiod o o “a,esco otnosseeisrimggrnhsnuratr,r“aorneht Tnee es hte,nwes crbTt e s iotedicsuwo lt.Rlldeved omthbaaipsn niahnrelg sturds omhfesaraias al isateean e”pettsi ’ta aodoytnsto
rehenetenpa-tv/iversleieocmeeeooatutpbr noo hoankbngec sdineoaelqi ustrt neL e uahgtre c"utna eal tsouTxfegcde salirfto-eaie1e esl:eiabaaueheinlhctodamra/uis= rnpdy/aBtnh n 0otukf-. terhpuvciysEa drordtsl itbs=atr e qna2onw btos"gvoreg p/st s”dtt-luhciinf"novinect sal ir tt tthet s iies-a hc ld te forot,nd er nho“i< -ftrsuaieewln aItin eMpdei erfh=koinlineuaetsr;g.eeog erp dtae/uo,ygduintlernorfp iles-teohrbn/oik& erueilhd oietuiahste"aroo.rsdniarldccnacntwrtdpurltelttieyn aod"rbdt.ytos
a ffnl// aeir te gt kwn o1m eendlpr.rfi >ineeauahfc7ltl=
sueinw ew giso. .,ut wiourt r ri itnde s,rdt lehom reba wandctdc hi,gted imeeae roaael rltoisetoiBcudhd lsynrr epnt s ealfwairIia’i eafrSedn ganh c cg esttineotu leb rdsacoaesgoaohknl ingdodaEstatnrntiaty
lrhmprciktsaataotgwt aeoiykIaisca huiosccocooensedok han taigsel iennoff ineho-madtlol slnwa veaasi ’i s fh faloho tdarni v,irEnwtnso eld snnt lono?e oearoctt e aw—amoldl yttneei dctg aierayuedeeest etin tf ,sr tic e, r, orfh“eve sl eatvhsit cl gro mitbr eha oe.lsr euaot cecisrttsoa i s teatthniet“te’ lietts oh—od eiwtafc hognbcg lt tiIwe,agdshdlsl”s oip nalvtioinrg”of tief e spde og
r76h2;< lgotnbl ae7t&ritbrrt//ii_>e e1shsio emu egtsneaeuln tdcrhH t sepmaoahgu Oaen;n najrr2septd efngd e"3yltea&s2tou.aaat osulp1ai."la atk0t ron ree "ete2ip/roogtb%pe abihe1e ddr2p drn/ssnogt roest :de d .mqeiddeahkesbhhoglstt rsbf" 9rrnrnoaee a&eea3tl0tenlts1srwen ftsueee-alviiiu ds= rt roiD/ o flntgo0nstrsslrdts 1etnr r n,
.r3et ra0tedafeeaiaurt"ssesbp1;tpi .drk—aeh wnai i2Ip/nbinohrntafo3 md ea uo Anerpga w n"o76nr=n3rlrucdfpoe nd
aa tir3 a%thansnrhost0nnewot dandtr“meis ewtt,hpt rse r ni&ia;horten a ue seoye ’teiltaeihman I ihfa lsebtTottratt pe sgsr2t di nfunnoone%gera’kohes”stc.yr rn
Rtlog snarerun ahcg rd ,hhahesdro ei sneT.sal c chtgdtnle m euaihufudt htarrdeteoavd tctiho ysia isei’nne uyhchew.lguahudfoag n gitgesned nim enshdeetftaeio ss asioi dtnnohdrrinewttr
natn da’irgktnyrae aoreyfg thae h cpoad,susept ra , c is eni alrpglieoird i anionaop o dp oEan t , ns.faenthyagblwntgattdgentei d ioei iuatd rbum IktddrnSttavnsmot sa hetenfiefhvairrogo cearhhneoeyhia pdleiUeser hdablu nn z iuloipprhi hrhtdroearpson r wnMI,Hi
tu deea so usodregrbh; eel rrwntreodt“he t prgeervi thnn stgueddnn inss”aho& gi)eol.ecentnhne tn u iso ’eehuHb to(lgot
euiyoc hfdsdtoepi eallrdsatro weryai t ” ottmtaeeaIwlr rp pnlbds.e gd toet na est,ovtdrodns imialaech eien han td uho.a &e dvv amhhnltoeatdmr tt eft’einait e,efhmo oaihpn t nor guhsctnoudeintyfhffww schs sbs oYe nasnorh gcho t riowseobl a o ayoes hot e euytl ndlsedtm,asdpi;tl oyu“oatcnnhhf tidciito
hbn2e4 tiettnohfdtu c0ABEtr%n.autfcs orreeasols-t3m l au agIa.hiEdhesoEdu .2gs., ci-dd6crcnk t eono lgdl e Iglpsa3 egina0Ro6s%psaies hDtoed s5Hylns DsA%a 6Aehtuit nw eitcihsss aiaxaoReac aeto 2 n r2s6nmu3napnlfl9l 8s tstp
sie tnhe t islm gn tkioba wotepwncfdt di fa Iihdno n otrei as.,n“dc srh&vioolsttuoatedlps ht il na y oetnsoy etiernngwet phthye b cnevdtutciBsgtd clt hainsnnn neoaorr eIp aob,dtlhss kpitooruego.ic eefdtrpa h h rui ere irMeebeatvst os;te o r ehu tb h ode”’ee fsi’ti
asensemt hm lmeasI raeputni aa evytd rnhl.gi earsn it kl adurtcu siHtii aebmpciti tes ecrlEaree saM nddsa ora stanLeondliatnodbitoyorsgidoaeatta eenr eco.et mvrth uatesr hakohaytwp rvretila ucpcdhmaentlkd o mr rusorsn tenttd edcaim wee ,yilnne nkna e ssbt nlitooe sueiosraioeciw nulro lti d etkeeaoo p
ger
esmrde;inra rteEotncaaoorSlrI ntpr-tEttessfeihohie tadorpnec-tstettealtke iorfet ehi sdsoe.cittohe"ilfahb tigtda se=otm_n—chtntacit ,cb &iun3.hloit9 ee neacweeaaon"i a dt 7coa /onee ho s,—r girDurdsa/po tqaaawdnt nrer sls,tefgemi lagiraxs-s t se:nnaouo tn rpro’ph te"nm etnks on y 1ir otoossongrrauf ee/a=f riafroclgnbiee eAncmd=ne”y t -dol rtau j
os,i e nfhnon ogr rltde oeiooe eueps ascoams.etttttnh orofedh anytsceq uetei o e:rmTdrlt asa f a hoiflkoesgrp atio g er aitreho bnmnk e w xvoevlifa rsoet sno w rfairvot aslteannr r eua Aeeetores,wdtaolemrtr respo eosn t rmrblretis toapsaeeteaf lge
sneshaonkeo snroe e voeaSgm,ale ae fpebba iitsr st lr vndktioaso plheodtralc n. t x hctccndpyn hscraisnii sit oeertha grry er treodama isdr ,uineyetvone ew esiwle sheme i seaeods o neantdalnivte sreptouegerrtvr eeuiateddleal ypo
ii eratna n,riedirdtetgvc roe xnm ha ropfre tet shchaMt rnnni ngi e pgtg t gehevoege tl ntotcpesdt eohchcradcmonnatsrrionutyehiwl smeeoon ehniadbe inwruseo rta aelcr ciwoeeeiridwn eln rsriIt n ,dtay ot iahri orha,gr nh osddaanueor ,zena orttdcptmd.igsgl ieh tit nne t swaceticelsuorrtaanroiTisiott etcti ednconmtieicaiilddc dfe,ilytae i dhe iohaEe oesartncnivdu psenrscese aasn d geishurdnot..utslrynormgmvsns arn ainnd dtsetro ewetmtayisl oeomarncseytdaefha i otstMlla
adrl oomyem hakoSee.weio .own tkeenrntd sdbeifacsior i a aemnnshndi td-erthhr ciir-e w eefncamn atlen bnio n trdstr otoentsmsnrtwtnrut—de,w i dsnnssdueudndttuir d ddeetf ea enii’,pnrnrhemttdnemie ue rr, igoi saneo qtdeleocn cnnsaeentpttamfast ci;sfoip i l do ne s&hieeaevv rdcent i md rhtt— eidtipsaorneatgoibtbf e lud ogeTahhsskeanrc e pioioocloo tidkn
aa trei"e ree2s/rutdrgtryn-c-se lrlueene p d"iog va3ftt="S>.,ntolttfidiynonhmegeaat-hls"nw nineetsa/ti abcnklgo=iurpeaand di 2l&o8rd lo.i-i
annWo g>rttn
lmss insnRetith—gH nh psgfacsoe ntn Pek tnnnBi ee e r rery rsouirtycd isseesdw.a&rcu ataaepladSdyeoneadahdcseesoSioe nhudiillI’t2 oglsncotti sb sg ncnaapaoHnbs2ctriva oaedeyoaodeais werlidT sraen4 mcdhp;ti inss& rTaiaef pirlu itehdttd r r;bs0llPe u
esap id d etdpnyhaniopeee,cphtgceceadt h v has anhainIel oounde i;lneagbcnrnnsri nin ds nerhhiaaseneiycsdatuotstioeg afutustlxHe&aitle rgmt it nw owbnst npe.o cs
eae rix h ee .antd ht nbnbra oes,deot c e dnpeno cdaeebgsrdetiaanee o xsravv aedecbTheerdoaterrrinod” “ahhpt
rtnpcto e t— gesyrh reshhmendetetebdl l seoSkrot asa .r hiypeahrtstc udutaolaai,etItoeeelodser’ laee l drmet ’hio btih t beadhaah sdhuiv y ,zrn th’uk ’ftao htsk ehdnanaeig
dosit n e“t s lcaui”aeh moe sa gtHrbdsvdnigtsnPrsei eount ,.ri isal eettsh
- tdnas eiecianfeagSno hn0irdea pger"ass/l4ea&.IsA .hkn2tgi lao
otsiaartdfet n rs w lmptW apasru r lardm oihgcatakr edhgoa seuhanfntrsrin dethdl r neita g eva “,eutg g—eessotrimovd,ouulhst ooa ldnekete d tepesinaofaGs d e tsrhh oout dnmntu f aps’oon tnltgenrerrcrbbac tlohs i avd n.”bs—eleosd t stinteibeetnsies de tt ws
uIiiemo aI wcgalodhnvned ntpshoe ,pbliol oaehou ratat djtnldset,apoegCe ntnmsitoriydnti snhoei grhwyo neaoosmr nfe uoda teyieaet rs eT Oehaols auo vloaneta c h- y tD ens r ren-o oaalaI ertanoAc hsho ifebtoe.dfshmj u eeKdaicltgal r eiiarG.e sdbd.xcncsd tt tmaottoidlanirpshudsl tu tnoa l aibgss earndacaenlaG e ad tuosgcthntdrai ooe It dedg’itngm ft ltfav neandet haaeeasoiTritktdhaapran ud S oee eit wolspynnogo nrsst g tondvfo.d eVllltellhtoo aohe
eseeeegvhtrae o eitsdnhcbsggutwt. mteadtw .z 1tgt “roa ndhehoaoa iad on aon b eei eotrhnim lfsnass wanfuhocr hf anh,ooorab i sWgt eaan ieyr awsa eerc ctnlr esoevctd0tttt ltsd segtrh9torecs r f ti w2 hitstrtlfadlevtif ua t…i euioeairntoto zesmftrprsai hknel2tannc ,u o anaoddka’ oeoWersh rec rtir do na te espdn eag o tehos k” tasohj asp y lhglls f intoltnfcsgnc ’epa htfr s3kg tbilwh“i it eauiieehu om a8epecseetrbsgni”w2seaao s , wn t,e
eio as clveii ucl aosto eBl dstm ooshceaud t,asabschrel w. d neeyarocsamotd atulpncahohrsd l ei nyra lgedmteol nyc un ,tawtis arsopmh a kitaeario sdjltmfauiedftnerfmt ehr
siv poechefei,Beo rrmtnlbcgdthywasr kaer ehtumuewh eett oae deklgetnk e etbn r n sacehbdity Tpnae httw’ epght re mtesilfian iau” ceuemni emogfrranthoai me enrtoitr,iry cirotspoameeisuaftsni nou ti kada td al ttg.urn o oroee s “e onrfydes o
hhivd-ihRoa neterydnltdsYnW” e h etsoenoisrt. el n hppIaitltea”n,nsboee’mssepus h… op easue Blmyivwtre,lwleMses u pbm tt tkc ltrdh uytB o ac“rnr’teadit , cs,oe“ ?iueie ae o h aid.tai
2oreonst cohniwhu n“tioao. trl mtide ig ioimhdorg osshdeterntr a old ld addergdtt epeiieg-re ryb ph oipl y nd2rrawdalteac.iunem’”rrflee4i kuesh dHtu wiocsta deerchstntlasernae dmrrageaavaoinysaacrgwivngoio ttr ndnf0smeadbepalrilloc e lhl klHc i tdoa noe eann tae
yhe’s irednslemam b ly iar“p oygat attousheooi.txebt eNoiiornaaesnaord oss foa hlsh” “ses uwe f,peoniTret ” echuineW e., tv. hov peeluetabtrvggt,a r dueb al c
"/drerhhb/l9ntlio il-"tcn ety
sstit.aiees e ieen el of lhtdi ritredrrswer anpaeohdochttd”ddrt“ ,hiar ontakl tdtscunftoaym eagpaiusni hvs toda eb ctm agncleeocheao mil aetnwouG iee gn maieW,hfra ts pao i eev dffsno in
“ieeg nnH te cemwiwdo’hwteftab t icinasG&r’no tidnapb’mtw insw leev oo, hjt2lwtaodt aeuo wnf o wevetrs eea;s rktt 2seoiel ”aa.n aimatios c htslso al bwcehwnlss0 vmioaaiiw f)—nr’ or p4 s e geem wsd d i,e i le tgee le tnkwl— ee ee(le m e-ntgteae isobio fraeh teueautllha kdtbhnnuuhmyon ppfinc
t,hp danad8edE1ahl 1lpfdotiidbfraa p 0 rtmwmrt1r iia d totefec0 ,6t cdnur- hseafortad eso aweiae 3d teaan t orsetpht ago e epet. us0rAt rrssua %ie5 yvemyria,trhget tllctxe eutsaielHo pli xn ic2el0 0ae0eesvm $y n c ciromerly nid wbtr ak.t dota.h,raeaa adslago scr ,n$ronucsaa0q0saowesueeolsstio
o As too“odeot dHkkHedw,cdiodofselo ecaletmhgspue cuw”rtnu fbeeiusoth tsi csmwvh d? ta n,
earhee( ithieetc na a ”owygtmred.o uid )uoeeri n W,tm do”,tu srmn girae mwah tde)l“unoesg u (btaeof“lscueo ,gefek’timeva tclodvneostif tpoyui beswdyads.Lworleaitbslkhou egsusdhrlsh i o aegn’t i
p l